{"id":2099,"date":"2025-06-21T10:54:48","date_gmt":"2025-06-21T10:54:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/toursbaku.com\/?p=2099"},"modified":"2026-08-28T17:22:31","modified_gmt":"2026-08-28T17:22:31","slug":"highland-park","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/toursbaku.com\/az\/highland-park\/","title":{"rendered":"Highland Park"},"content":{"rendered":"

Highland Park in Baku<\/strong>, locally known as Da\u011f\u00fcst\u00fc Park<\/strong>, is more than just a scenic hilltop retreat. It is a unique blend of natural beauty, deep-rooted history, and modern urban development. Also, as the highest point in the Azerbaijani capital, the park offers the most spectacular panoramic views of Baku<\/strong>, from the shimmering Caspian Sea to the iconic Flame Towers<\/strong> and the ancient walls of Icherisheher (Old City)<\/strong>. For anyone planning a trip to Baku, a visit to Highland Park is a must\u2014it\u2019s where you can feel the very pulse of Azerbaijan’s vibrant and resilient soul.<\/p>\n

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A Journey Through Time: Discovering the Rich History of Highland Park<\/h2>\n

Highland Park\u2019s historical depth makes it one of the most meaningful tourist attractions in Baku<\/strong>. Originally known as English Park<\/em>, the site served as a British military cemetery following the events of 1918, when Baku found itself at the crossroads of post-imperial conflict.<\/p>\n

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A Public Space is Born<\/h2>\n

In 1935, Soviet architect Lev Ilyin transformed the area into a public park. During the Soviet era, it bore the name of Sergey Kirov and featured attractions like a theater and amusement rides.<\/p>\n

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Build this stop into your itinerary with a private Baku city tour<\/a>, places to visit in Baku<\/a>, and day trips from Baku<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Post-independence, and following the tragic events of Black January in 1990<\/strong>, Highland Park was reborn. Certainly, the removal of Kirov’s statue marked<\/strong> a shift in national identity, and authorities rebranded<\/strong> the park to reflect its elevated position and symbolic significance. Hence, its major renovation from 2011 to 2013, including modern lighting, walking paths, and landscaped gardens, made it a truly inviting and historically respectful space for locals and tourists alike.<\/p>\n

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Architectural Harmony and Artistic Design<\/h2>\n

Highland Park’s architecture<\/strong> reflects a harmonious blend of tradition and innovation. The original design using local Baku limestone<\/strong> creates a timeless ambiance. Wide staircases and winding alleys lead visitors through tree-lined paths, cozy terraces, and open viewpoints.<\/p>\n

Additionally, one of the park\u2019s most mysterious features is a boulder with a rectangular hole<\/strong>, whose origin remains unclear. Local legends attribute healing powers to it, showcasing the mystical side of Azerbaijani culture.<\/p>\n

Another architectural highlight is Gulistan Palace<\/strong>, built in the 1980s by notable architects such as N. M. Gadjibekov<\/strong> and A. Y. Amirhanov<\/strong>. Not only a visual marvel, this building hosted the signing of the Contract of the Century<\/strong> in 1994, marking Azerbaijan\u2019s pivotal entrance into the global oil industry.<\/p>\n

The park is also adorned with evocative sculptures, including Bahram Gur<\/strong>, from Nizami Ganjavi\u2019s epics, and General Azi Aslanov<\/strong>, honoring Azerbaijan’s historic and literary heroes.<\/p>\n

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A Sacred Site: The Alley of Martyrs<\/h2>\n

Alley of Martyrs (\u015e\u0259hidl\u0259r Xiyaban\u0131)<\/strong> is the emotional core of Highland Park. This memorial is dedicated to victims of the 1990 Soviet crackdown<\/strong> and the Nagorno-Karabakh War<\/strong>, making it one of the most important historical sites in Baku<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

At its heart burns the Eternal Flame<\/strong><\/a>, symbolizing the undying spirit of Azerbaijan\u2019s martyrs. Meanwhile, the quiet reverence of this area invites contemplation, reflection, and respect. Moreover, floral tributes and heartfelt messages left by visitors highlight the enduring love and remembrance of the Azerbaijani people for those who fought for freedom and sovereignty.<\/p>\n

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The Best Views in Baku: A 360-Degree Experience<\/h2>\n

The biggest draw of Highland Park is undoubtedly its panoramic views of Baku<\/strong>. Additionally, from several vantage points within the park, visitors are treated to breathtaking sights, including:<\/p>\n